The sedan Mercedes-Benz S-klasse 1985 - 1991 year modification 5.0 AT (245 hp)

Engine
Engine type	petrol
Engine location	front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³	4973
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	245 / 180 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement	V-shaped
Number of cylinders	8
General information
Brand country	Germany
Model assembly	Germany
Car class	F
Number of doors	4
Performance indicators
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined	— / — / 12
Fuel type	Normal (92)
Maximum speed, km/h	230
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s	7.3
Sizes in mm
Length	5286
Width	1821
Height	1440
Wheelbase	3076
Ground clearance	150
Front track width	1545
Rear track width	1517
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	independent, spring
Type of rear suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disk ventilated
Rear brakes	disc
Transmission
Transmission	automatic
Number of gears	4
Drive type	rear

Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse: A Timeless Luxury Sedan

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse, produced between 1985 and 1991, remains a symbol of German engineering excellence and luxury. As a flagship model in the F-class segment, this sedan combines performance, comfort, and sophistication in a way that few vehicles of its era could match. With its V8 engine, automatic transmission, and rear-wheel drive, the S-Klasse offers a driving experience that is both powerful and refined. Let’s delve into the details of this iconic vehicle, exploring its strengths and potential drawbacks.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse boasts a 5.0-liter V8 petrol engine, delivering 245 horsepower and 180 kW of power. This engine, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission, ensures smooth acceleration and effortless cruising. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.3 seconds, reaching a top speed of 230 km/h. While these figures may not match modern performance standards, they were impressive for the time and still provide a satisfying driving experience today. The rear-wheel-drive system enhances handling, making the S-Klasse a joy to drive on both city streets and highways.

Fuel Efficiency and Practicality

One area where the S-Klasse shows its age is fuel efficiency. With a combined fuel consumption of 12 liters per 100 kilometers, this sedan is not the most economical choice by today’s standards. However, it runs on normal 92-octane petrol, which is widely available and relatively affordable. For those who prioritize luxury and performance over fuel economy, the S-Klasse remains a compelling option.

Design and Dimensions

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse is a large sedan, measuring 5286 mm in length, 1821 mm in width, and 1440 mm in height. Its spacious interior accommodates four doors and offers ample legroom and headroom for passengers. The wheelbase of 3076 mm contributes to a smooth ride, while the ground clearance of 150 mm ensures the car can handle a variety of road conditions. The independent spring suspension on both the front and rear axles further enhances comfort, making long journeys a pleasure.

Safety and Braking System

Safety was a priority for Mercedes-Benz even in the 1980s, and the S-Klasse reflects this commitment. The car features ventilated disc brakes at the front and standard disc brakes at the rear, providing reliable stopping power. While it lacks some of the advanced safety features found in modern vehicles, such as electronic stability control or multiple airbags, the S-Klasse’s robust construction and well-engineered braking system offer a solid level of protection.

Pros and Cons

When considering the Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse, it’s important to weigh its strengths and weaknesses:

Pros:
- Powerful V8 engine with smooth acceleration.
- Luxurious and spacious interior.
- Timeless design that still turns heads.
- Reliable rear-wheel-drive system for enhanced handling.
- Durable construction and high-quality materials.
Cons:
- High fuel consumption compared to modern vehicles.
- Limited safety features by today’s standards.
- Maintenance and repair costs can be high due to its age and complexity.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse was introduced during a time when luxury sedans were becoming increasingly popular among affluent buyers. Its combination of performance, comfort, and prestige made it a favorite among executives and celebrities alike. Today, the S-Klasse is regarded as a classic, with many enthusiasts appreciating its timeless design and engineering. While it may not have the cutting-edge technology of modern vehicles, its legacy as a pioneer in automotive luxury is undeniable.

Conclusion

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse is more than just a car; it’s a statement of elegance and power. While its fuel efficiency and safety features may not meet contemporary expectations, its performance, comfort, and iconic design continue to captivate drivers. For those seeking a classic luxury sedan with a rich history, the S-Klasse is an excellent choice. Whether you’re a collector or simply someone who appreciates fine automobiles, this Mercedes-Benz model is sure to impress.